LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE CIRCULATION OF COUNTERFEIT OIL IN WEST KALIMANTAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62901/j-ikhsan.v5i1.460Keywords:
counterfeit oil, consumer protection, law enforcement, trademark, West Kalimantan.Abstract
The circulation of counterfeit motor oil in West Kalimantan has become a growing legal and social issue along with the increasing public demand for motor vehicles. This practice not only causes economic losses to consumers but also threatens vehicle safety and violates the trademark rights of legitimate businesses. This study aims to analyze the forms of counterfeit oil distribution, causal factors, the effectiveness of law enforcement, and its impact on society in West Kalimantan. The research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving police officers, consumers, and business actors. Data analysis used the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that counterfeit oil circulation is influenced by economic factors, low public legal awareness, weak supervision of product distribution, and the rapid growth of digital trade. Law enforcement remains ineffective; therefore, stronger supervision, public legal education, and inter-agency cooperation are necessary to protect consumers and combat counterfeit oil distribution.
References
Agency, A. N. (2025, July 24). Polisi bongkar sindikat produksi oli palsu di Kembangan Jakarta Barat.AntaraNewsMakassar.https://makassar.antaranews.com/berita/600333/polisi-bongkar-sindikat-produksi-oli-palsu-di-kembangan-jakarta barat?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Akmal, M. (2025). Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen akibat barang palsu pada aplikasi belanja online shopee. Andrew Law Journal, 4(2), 874–879. https://doi.org/10.61876/alj.v4i2.123
Ali, Z. (2021). Metode penelitian hukum. Sinar Grafika.
Amri, K. (2022). Peran Kepolisian Dalam Penanganan Kasus Pemalsuan Oli (Studi Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Brebes) [Undergraduate, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung]. https://repository.unissula.ac.id/25760/
Anisa Rizki Fadhila, A. R. F. (2021). Teori Hukum Progresif (Prof. Dr. Satjipto Rahardjo, S.H.). SINDA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Social Studies, 1(1), 122–132. https://doi.org/10.28926/sinda.v1i1.966
Anjum, N., & Dutta, P. (2022). Identifying Counterfeit Products using Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain System. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2206.08565
Asybibi, N. T., & Mulyanti, A. S. (2024). Analisis Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sehubungan Dengan Tanggung Jawab Pengembang Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Kerusakan Rumah. Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, Dan Humaniora, 2(8), 264–270.
Bukit, A. N., Weley, N. C., Harahap, R. A., & Disemadi, H. S. (2022). Fenomena Produk dengan Merek Palsu: Perlindungan Konsumen? Sapientia Et Virtus, 7(1), 01–17. https://doi.org/10.37477/sev.v7i1.341
Diduga Palsu, Polda Kalbar Gelar Olah TKP Gudang Oli di Kubu. (n.d.). Retrieved May 18, 2026, from https://tribratanews.polri.go.id/blog/hukum-4/diduga-palsu-polda-kalbar-gelar-olah-tkp-gudang-oli-di-kubu-raya-89415?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Elyta. (2017). Perdagangan gula ilegal di wilayah perbatasan entikong indonesia dan malaysia.Sosiohumaniora,19(1).https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v19i1.10747
Gunawan, I. A., & Soetantijo, L. A. (n.d.). Inovasi Pengelolaan Limbah Oli Bekas di UMKM Surya Makmur Motor Menggunakan Teknologi Distilasi Sederhana. 01(02).
Haque, A. B., Hasan, M. R., & Zihad, M. O. M. (2021, May 11). SmartOil: Blockchain and smart contract-based oil supply chain management. arXiv.org. https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12005
Hartiwiningsih, L. P. (2017). Hukum Pidana Ekonomi. Tangerang: Universitas Terbuka.
Legowo, Y., Fahmiron, F., & Faniyah, I. (2021). Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Hak Atas Merek Pelumas Kendaraan Bermotor Oleh Penyidik Direktorat Reserse Kriminal Khusus Polda Sumatera Barat: (Analisis Laporan Polisi Nomor: LP/B/133/III/2018/SPKT.SBR). Unes Journal of Swara Justisia, 4(4), 365–381. https://doi.org/10.31933/ujsj.v5i2.212
Mertokusumo, S. (n.d.). Mengenal Hukum: Suatu Pengantar. Yogyakarta : Universitas Atma Jaya.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis. SAGE.
Mohd. Yusuf Dm, Andry Kusuma Putra, Revi Yanti Hasibuan, & Selvin Delpian Giawa. (2025). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum dalam Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik, 5(4), 2866–2871. https://doi.org/10.38035/jihhp.v5i4.4234
Nailis, W. (2016). Faktor yang Menentukan dan Mempengaruhi Keputusan Konsumen dalam Menggunakan Analisis Pelumas Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Sriwijaya, 14(3), 419–436. https://doi.org/10.29259/jmbs.v14i3.3986
OECD, & Office, E. U. I. P. (2025). Mapping Global Trade in Fakes 2025: Global Trends and Enforcement Challenges. Illicit Trade. https://doi.org/10.1787/94d3b29f-en
Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches | Request PDF. (n.d.). ResearchGate. Retrieved May 18, 2026, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232577017_Qualitative_Inquiry_Research_Design_Choosing_Among_Five_Approaches
Rahayu, L. P. N., Mahadewi, K. J., Sutrisni, K. E., & Nandari, N. P. S. (2025). Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Kerugian Ekonomi Akibat Pertamax Oplosan Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Al-Zayn : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum, 3(5), 6124–6135. https://doi.org/10.61104/alz.v3i5.2231
Sandana, J. (2025). Kerjasama Indonesia-Malaysia Dalam Menangani Masalah Kejahatan Transnasional Di Wilayah Perbatasan Tahun 2020-2023. Diplomacy and Global Security Journal : Jurnal Mahasiswa Magister Hubungan Internasional, 1(2), 188–210. https://doi.org/10.36859/dgsj.v2i1.3498
Santoso, E. (2016). (Law Enforcement on Trademark Infringement Through the Role of Customs as an Effort to Maintain. 5.
Wahyudi, Thea Farina, & Claudia Yuni Pramita. (2025). Efektifitas pasal 378 kuhp pada transaksi jual beli online. Dinamika Hukum & Masyarakat, 8(1), 113–121. https://doi.org/10.30737/dhm.v8i1.6483
Wilatika, A., & Osmawati, Y. (2022). Analisis Penjualan Oli Palsu Menggunakan Merek Oli Ternama pada Kendaraan Bermotor di Wilayah. Anomie, 4(2), 62–69.
Yuliyanto, Y. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Atas Merek Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek Dan Indikasi Geografis [Masters, Undaris]. https://repository.undaris.ac.id/id/eprint/1057/
Yunita, P., & Killian, P. E. (2025). Implementation of TRIPs and Dynamics of Counterfeit Goods Trade in Southeast Asia: Regulations and Practices. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 7(3), 1171–1178. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v7i3.2504
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agustinus Rian Bhaskoro, Rahman Amin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
